Why was the Battle of Gaugamela an important turning point in Alexander’s conquest of the Persian Empire?
Answers
Explanation:
His undermanned defeat of the Persian King Darius III at the Battle of Gaugamela is seen as one of the decisive turning points of human history, unseating the Persians as the greatest power in the ancient world and spreading Hellenistic culture across a vast new empire.Sep
Answer:
Explanation:
* His undermanned defeat of the Persian King Darius III at the Battle of Gaugamela is seen as one of the decisive turning points of human history, unseating the Persians as the greatest power in the ancient world and spreading Hellenistic culture across a vast new empire.
* Battle of Gaugamela, also called Battle of Arbela, (Oct. 1, 331 bc) battle in which Alexander the Great completed his conquest of Darius III's Persian Empire. It was an extraordinary victory achieved against a numerically superior army on ground chosen by the Persians.
* The Battle of Issus occurred in southern Anatolia, in November 333 BC. The invading troops led by Alexander were outnumbered more than 2:1, yet they defeated the army personally led by Darius III of Achaemenid Persia. The battle was a decisive Macedonian victory and it marked the beginning of the end of Persian power.
* Intending to conquer Arabia, the Caspian Sea region, and perhaps more of Africa, Alexander set out for Babylon. There, in the late spring of 323 bce , he fell ill, probably with malaria. After suffering for eleven days, he died. Alexander the Great was mummified, and his body was brought to Egypt.
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