Question

Why was the Reapportionment Act of 1929 passed?

Answer 1

Explanation:

The Reapportionment Act of 1929 (ch. 28, 46 Stat. 21, 2 U.S.C. § 2a) was a combined census and apportionment bill passed by the United States Congress on June 18, 1929, that established a permanent method for apportioning a constant 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives according to each census.

Reapportionment Act of 1929

Great Seal of the United States

Legislative history

However, like earlier Apportionment Acts, the 1929 Act neither repealed nor restated the requirements of the previous apportionment acts that congressional districts be contiguous, compact, and equally populated. It was not clear whether these requirements were still in effect until in 1932 the Supreme Court of the United States ruled in Wood v. Broom[1] that the provisions of each apportionment act affected only the apportionment for which they were written. Thus the size and population requirements, last stated in the Apportionment Act of 1911, expired with the enactment of the 1929 Act. The 1929 Act gave little direction concerning congressional redistricting. It merely established a system in which House seats would be reallocated to states which have shifts in population. The lack of recommendations concerning districts had several significant effects. The Reapportionment Act of 1929 allowed states to draw districts of varying size and shape. It also allowed states to abandon districts altogether and elect at least some representatives at large, which several states chose to do, including New York, Illinois, Washington, Hawaii, and New Mexico. For example, in the 88th Congress (in the early 1960s) 22 of the 435 representatives were elected at-large.

mark as brainliest please

Answer 2

The number of seats in the house was restricted to 435 so it would be a manageable number since the United States was growing rapidly. It also called for every census to be reapportioned.

Explanation:

• The 1929 Reapportionment Act (ch. 28, 46 Stat. 21, 2 U.S.C. § 2a) was a joint survey and redistribution bill passed by the U.S. Congress on June 18, 1929, which defined a new system of allocating a fixed 435 seats in the United States. House of Representatives, by count.
• As a result, after the 1920 census the House refused to re-apportion itself. The Final Apportionment Act finally became law in 1929. The maximum number of delegates is set indefinitely at 435. Therefore, after each census, the statute created a system for automatically reassigning House seats.

Learn more about Reapportionment Act

What was reapportionment?

https://brainly.in/question/13175962