why were the makers of the constitution hailed as hero with regard to personal aspirations?
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Answer:
Our republic, which turns 70 today, has many founders. Some are national icons — Rajendra Prasad, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, BR Ambedkar, and Maulana Azad. They were vitally involved in the debates and decisions of the Constituent Assembly. Govind Ballabh Pant, Alladi Krishnaswamy and KM Munshi are also well known for their role in framing the Constitution. Beyond this inner circle, however, there are hundreds of unsung men and women who made important contributions to the republic’s creation.
In recent years, as popular interest in the Constitution has surged, a few previously overlooked founders have come to light. They include Hansa Mehta, the gender-equality champion and educationist; Dakshayani Velayudhan, the young Dalit who fought untouchability; and Jaspal Singh, the Olympic gold medalist who was a passionate advocate for India’s tribal communities. Yet, many others continue to remain obscure, despite having roads and buildings named after them or being featured on postage stamps.
In his magisterial book, The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation, Granville Austin lists 21 important figures in the Assembly whose total membership exceeded 300. Besides the wellknown founders already mentioned, the list includes a number of persons who have either receded from public memory or whose founding contributions are overlooked.
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