William Wordsworth biography in 150 words
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Willium Wordsworth, the great and Romantic English poet was born in 1970 in Lake district of England. He was only eight years old when his mother died. Later, when he was only 13, another tragedy befallen him and lost his father. He became an orphan now which made him sensitive towards nature.
He matriculated at the age of 17, from St. John's College, Cambridge and in the same year a sonnet that appeared in the respectable European Review. In 1790, he toured France and was much influenced by French Revolution. He also married a French woman Annette Vallon, by whom he had a daughter, Caroline. Later the political tensions that erupted into war between Britain and France in 1793 forced him to return to Britain before her daughter was born, and he did not see her until the start of the new century, during the Peace of Amiens, when she was nine. Returning to France at that point, he established financial arrangements providing for his daughter's education as he had a second marriage with Mary Hutchinson.
His major works include "Simon Lee","We are Seven""Lines Written in Early Spring", "The Tables Turned", "Three years she grew", "Resolution and Independence","I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud" Also known as "Daffodils","Ode to Duty","London, 1802","The World Is Too Much with Us","French Revolution" ,Guide to the Lakes (1810) etc.
, the great and Romantic English poet was born in 1970 in Lake district of England. He was only eight years old when his mother died. Later, when he was only 13, another tragedy befallen him and lost his father. He became an orphan now which made him sensitive towards nature.
He matriculated at the age of 17, from St. John's College, Cambridge and in the same year a sonnet that appeared in the respectable European Review. In 1790, he toured France and was much influenced by French Revolution. He also married a French woman Annette Vallon, by whom he had a daughter, Caroline. Later the political tensions that erupted into war between Britain and France in 1793 forced him to return to Britain before her daughter was born, and he did not see her until the start of the new century, during the Peace of Amiens, when she was nine. Returning to France at that point, he established financial arrangements providing for his daughter's education as he had a second marriage with Mary Hutchinson.
His major works include "Simon Lee","We are Seven""Lines Written in Early Spring", "The Tables Turned", "Three years she grew", "Resolution and Independence","I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud" Also known as "Daffodils","Ode to Duty","London, 1802","The World Is Too Much with Us","French Revolution" ,Guide to the Lakes (1810) etc.
Answer:
William Wordsworth was the British poet, credited with ushering in the English Romantic Movement with the publication of Lyrical Ballads (1798) in collaboration with Samuel Taylor Coleridge. William Wordsworth was born on April 17, 1770 in Cockermouth, Cumberland, in the Lake District. His father was John Wordsworth, Sir James Lowther’s attorney. The magnificent landscape deeply affected Wordsworth’s imagination and gave him a love of nature. He lost his mother when he was eight and five years later his father. The domestic problems separated Wordsworth from his beloved and neurotic sister Dorothy, who was a very important person in his life. With the help of his two uncles, Wordsworth entered a local school and continued his studies at Cambridge University. Wordsworth made his debut as .a writer in 1787, when he published a sonnet in The European Magazine . In that same year he entered St. John’s College, Cambridge, from where he took his B.A. in 1791. During a summer vacation in 1790 Wordsworth went on a walking tour through revolutionary France and also travelled in Switzerland. On his second journey in France, Wordsworth had an affair with a French girl, Annette Vallon, a daughter of a barber-surgeon, by whom he had a illegitimate daughter Anne Caroline. The affair was basis of the poem Vaudracour and Julia, but otherwise Wordsworth did his best to hide the affair from posterity. In 1795 he met Coleridge. Wordsworth’s financial situation became better in 1795 when he received a legacy and was able to settle at Racedown, Dorset, with his sister Dorothy.
Encouraged by Coleridge and stimulated by the close contact with nature, Wordsworth composed his first masterwork, Lyrical Ballads, which opened with Coleridge’s Ancient Mariner. About 1798 he started to write a large and philosophical autobiographical poem, completed in 1805, and published posthumously in 1850 under the title The Prelude. Wordsworth spent the winter of 1798-99 with his sister and Coleridge in Germany, where he wrote several poems, including the enigmatic Lucy poems. After return he moved Dove Cottage, Grasmere, and in 1802 married Mary Hutchinson. They cared for Wordsworth’s sister Dorothy for the last 20 years of her life. Wordsworth’s second verse collection, Poems, In Two Volumes, appeared in 1807. Wordsworth’s central works were produced between 1797 and 1808. His poems written during middle and late years have not gained similar critical approval. Wordsworth’s Grasmere period ended in 1813. He was appointed official distributor of stamps for Westmoreland. He moved to Rydal Mount, Ambleside, where he spent the rest of his life. In later life Wordsworth abandoned his radical ideas and be-came a patriotic, conservative public man.
In 1843 he succeeded Robert Southey (1774-1843) as England’s poet laureate. Wordsworth died on April 23, 1850
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