With reference to E-2020 initiative, seen in news recently, consider the following statements:
1. It is a World Health Organization (WHO) supported initiative to eliminate malaria in 21 countries by 2022.
2. India is not a part of E-2020 initiative.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answers
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Option C - Both 1 and 2
More Information
■ E-2020 Initiative :-
- In May 2015, the World Health Assembly endorsed a new Global Technical Strategy for Malaria 2016-2030, setting ambitious goals aimed at dramatically lowering the global malaria burden over this 15-year period, with milestones along the way to track progress.
- According to a WHO analysis published in 2016, 21 countries have the potential to eliminate malaria by 2020. They were selected based on an analysis that looked at the likelihood of elimination across 3 key criteria :-
¤ Trends in malaria case incidence between 2000 and 2014.
¤ Declared malaria objectives of affected countries.
¤ Informed opinions of WHO experts in the field.
- Together, these 21 malaria-eliminating countries are part of a concerted effort known as the E-2020 initiative, supported by WHO and other partners, to eliminate malaria in an ambitious but technically feasible time frame.
- India is not among the 21 countries that are part of E-2020 initiative.
__________
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