With reference to Ibn Khaldun, articulate the main philosophical and methodological
tendencies in historical writing during the Ancient Arab world.
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The first pioneer to discover that history requires research was an Arabian philosopher and historian Ibn Khaldun.
Explanation:
- History was divided into two parts by Ibn Khaldun's theory, that is, historical gist and historical manifest.
- According to Ibn Khaldun, history should also examine environments, social customs, and political bases not just limit itself to recording events.
- Criticism, observation, contrast, and examination were the techniques used by Ibn Khaldun.
- To analyze accounts of history, scientific criticism was used by him.
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