with the help of a diagram show how amoeba captures food
mode of nutrition
Answers
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■ Amoeba takes in food using temporary finger like extension of the cell surface which fuse over the food particle forming a food vacuole.
■ Inside the food vacuole,complex substances are broken down into simpler ones which then diffuse into the cytoplasm.
■ The remaining undigested material is moved to the surface of the cell and thrown out.
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The mode of nutrition is described as follows.
Mode of nutrition in amoeba
The various cycles associated with holozoic sustenance in the single adaptable cell are:
- Ingestion
Ingestion is the most common way of bringing food into the body either by gulping or retaining it. Amoeba pushes out the pseudopodia to encompass the food and overwhelms it framing a food vacuole. This interaction is known as phagocytosis.
- Absorption
Assimilation is the most common way of breaking the insoluble and enormous food atoms into dissolvable and minute particles. In one-celled critter, the food vacuoles are shipped further into the cell and with the assistance of the stomach-related compounds, the huge insoluble particles are separated into the least difficult atoms.
- Assimilation
In this course of retention, the supplements from the processed food material are assimilated into the cell's cytoplasm by abandoning the undigested particles. This cycle is called dispersion. The abundance of food is put away as glycogen and lipids.
- Osmosis
Absorption is the most common way of acquiring energy from the assimilated food atoms. Amoeba, assimilated food particles are used for delivering the energy expected to complete different life processes inside the phone.
- Egestion
Egestion is the course of discharge of undigested food material. In one-celled critter, this cycle is done by bursting the cell layer to eliminate the undigested food material from its body.
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