With the help of a labelled diagram,describe the method of separating ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and common salt. Mention the difference in the properties of ammonium chloride and sodium chloride which has made this separation possible.
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Answer:
Sublimation is a method used for separating ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and common salt. The procedure of separation is as follows: Mixture of common salt and ammonium chloride is taken in a china dish. This mixture is then kept on a burner.
We know that ammonium chloride changes directly from solid to gaseous state on heating. So, in order to separate a mixture containing a sublimable volatile component from a non-sublimable impurity (salt in this case), the sublimation process is used.
Sublimation:It is a process in which matter undergoes a phase transition directly from a solid to gaseous form, or vapor, without passing through the more common liquid phase between the two.
Explanation:
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Question:- With the help of a labelled diagram,describe the method of separating ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and common salt. Mention the difference in the properties of ammonium chloride and sodium chloride which has made this separation possible.
Answer:-