With the help of labelled diagram, show an experimental setup for the reaction of magnesium with dilute sulphuric acid. Give equation of the reaction involved.
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Explanation:
Magnesium is more reactive than hydrogen and it displaces hydrogen from dilute acids. Magnesium reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to form magnesium sulfate and hydrogen gas is evolved. This is a single displacement reaction and also exothermic.
Mg(s)+H2 SO4 →MgSO4(aq)+H 2 (g)
in the picture below-
bubbles indicate formation of hydrogen gas
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Mg+HCL=MgCL2+H2 this is the equation
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