with usual notation derive the relationship between se=wG
Answers
Answer:
The relation between water content,degree of saturation, specific gravity and void ratio is given bySe=WG or (s)=WG/e.
Answer:
We can write the relationship between strain energy (u) and work done (W) as:
u = (1/2)wmδ = (1/2)Wδ = (1/2)Fd
where F is the applied force and d is the displacement.
Explanation:
The relationship between strain energy (U) and work done (W) in a solid is given by the following equation:
U = (1/2)σεV
where σ is the stress, ε is the strain, and V is the volume of the solid.
The strain (ε) is related to the displacement (δ) and the original length of the solid (L) by the following equation:
ε = δ/L
Therefore, we can rewrite the equation for strain energy as:
U = (1/2)σ(δ/L)V
The work done (W) on the solid can be expressed as the product of the force (F) and the displacement (δ):
W = Fδ
Using Hooke's Law, we can express the stress (σ) as the product of the elastic modulus (E) and the strain (ε):
σ = Eε
Substituting this expression for σ into the equation for strain energy, we get:
U = (1/2)Eε²V
Substituting the expression for ε in terms of δ and L, we get:
U = (1/2)E(L^(-2))(δ²)V
Dividing both sides by V and multiplying by the density (ρ), we get:
(u/V)ρ = (1/2)E(L^(-2))(δ²)ρ
The quantity (u/V)ρ is the strain energy density (u/V) multiplied by the density (ρ), which is equal to the specific strain energy (u/mass):
se = (u/V)ρ
Multiplying both sides of the equation by the volume V, we get:
uρ = (1/2)E(L^(-2))(δ²)ρV
Dividing both sides by the mass (m = ρV), we get:
(u/m) = (1/2)E(L^(-2))(δ²)
Substituting the expression for work done (W = Fδ) into this equation, we get:
(u/m) = (1/2)(F/δ)(δ/L)^2
Simplifying, we get:
(u/m) = (1/2)(F/L)δ
Since F/L is the strain energy per unit volume (w), we can write:
(u/m) = (1/2)wδ
Multiplying both sides by the mass (m = ρV), we get:
u = (1/2)wmδ
Therefore, we can write the relationship between strain energy (u) and work done (W) as:
u = (1/2)wmδ = (1/2)Wδ = (1/2)Fd
where F is the applied force and d is the displacement.
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