with what velocity must a body be thrown from earth's surface so that it may reach a height of 4Re above the earth's surface ?(Radius of the earth = 6400 km, g = 9.8 m/s2
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Answer:
velocity = 10119 m/s
Explanation:
pls refer attachment
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Answered by
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Dear Student,
◆ Answer -
v = 10015 m/s
● Explanation -
For body to reach certain height, kinetic energy equals to work done by the body.
Kinetic energy = Work done
1/2 mv^2 = GMm [(1/R - 1/(R+h)]
v^2 = 2GM × h / [R(R+h)]
Substitute h = 4R,
v^2 = 2GM × 4R / [R(R+4R)]
v^2 = 8GM/5R
As GM/R = gR,
v^2 = 8gR/5
v^2 = 8 × 9.8 × 6.4×10^6 / 5
v^2 = 1.003×10^8
v = 10015 m/s
Hence, body must be thrown at velocity of 10015 m/s.
Thanks dear. Hope this helps you...
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