without actual division find after how many digits decimal will terminate 147/2^5×5^2×7^2
Answers
Question:
Without actual division find after how many digits does the decimal expansion of 147/(2^5)(5^2)(7^2) terminates.
Answer:
5
Note:
• Rational no : The number which can be written in the form of p/q where p and q are integers but q≠0 are called rational number .
Eg : 1/2 , 4/3 , 3.44 , 2.3333333....... etc
• Rational number can be characterized as;
1) Terminating
Eg : 1/2 , 3.44 , 5/4 etc
2) Non-terminating but repeating
( or Non-terminating but recurring )
Eg : 5/3 , 11/7 , 4.3333...... etc
• The rational number p/q (in its simplest form) will terminate if its denominator q can be written as 2^m × 5^n and its decimal expansion would terminate after m digits (ie, the power of 2) .
• Irrational no. : All those numbers which are not rational are irrational numbers . Such type of number which cannot be written in the form of p/q where p and q are integers but q≠0 are called irrational number .
Eg : √3 , π , 3√2 , 1.207086499...... etc
• Irrational numbers are characterized as non-terminating non-recurring or non-terminating non-repeating .
Solution:
The given rational number is :
47/(2^5)(5^2)(7^2).
The simplest form of the given rational number is;
1/(2^5)×(5^2).
Here,
The denominator is 2^5 × 5^2.
Clearly,
The denominator is of the form 2^m × 5^n ,
Where m = 5 and n = 2 .
Thus,
The given rational number is terminating and its decimal expansion would terminates after 5 digits.
Hence,
The decimal expansion of 47/(2^5)(5^2)(7^2) would terminates after 5 digits .