Social Sciences, asked by rashmi6513, 1 year ago

woking of lok adalat

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Answered by vijayasimhardg
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Any conflict is like cancer. The sooner it is resolved, the better it is for the parties involved and the society in general. The conflict grows at an exponential rate if it is not resolved at the very first stage. One dispute leads to another and it is thus better to resolve it the very moment it arises. The method to achieve this goal must be agreed upon by both the parties involved. The state of uncertainty and indecisiveness should be as brief as possible.

The Constitution of India has defined and declared ”to secure to all the citizens of India , Justice-social, economic and political; liberty; equality and fraternity” as the common goal for its citizens. The eternal value of constitutionalism lies in the Rule of Law, which has three facets : Rule by Law, Rule under Law and Rule according to Law.[i]

Alternate dispute Resolution(ADR) originated in the USA as an endeavour to find alternatives to the traditional legal system that was regarded as adversarial, costly, unpredictable, rigid, over-professionalized, damaging to relationships, and limited to narrow rights-based remedies as opposed to creative problem solving. The American origins of the concept are not surprising, given certain features of litigation in that system, such as: trials of civil actions by a jury, lawyers’ contingency fees, lack of application in full of the rule ” the loser pays the costs”.[ii]

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