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Question : A 2g sample containing Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 losses 0.248g when heated to 300℃, the temperature at which NaHCO3 decomposes to Na2CO3,CO2,H2O.What is the percentage of Na2CO3 in the given mixture?
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Answer:
At , NaHCO decomposes to form gaseous carbon dioxide, water vapor and sodium carbonate.
The balanced chemical equation representing the decomposition of sodium bicarbonate is:
Sodium bicarbonate is lost in the form of carbon dioxide gas and water vapor.
Mass of sodium bicarbonate lost = 0.248 g
Mass of
From the balanced chemical equation,
Mass of that would give 0.248 g = =
Mass % of sodium bicarbonate in the sample =
Mass % of Sodium carbonate = 100 - 33.6 % = 66.4 %
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