write 15 lines on the usefulness of micro-organisms in our lives.class8 science L2
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sorry i am in 7th so sadd ddddd
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Hii, Answer is :-
15 lines on usefulness of microorganisms in our life are as follows :-
- Lactobacillus is used to form curd from milk.
- Rhizobium present in pulse plants’ roots fix nitrogen from the air and supply nitrogen compounds to the pulse plants.
- Micro-organisms are also used in winemaking, baking, pickling, and other food-making processes.
- Alcoholic fermentation by yeast is widely used in the preparation of wine and bread.
- Microbes are used to reduce pollution. For example, decomposers such as bacteria and fungi break down dead bodies and excreta to form inorganic compounds, which plants can absorb.
- Microbes also play an important role in the preparation of medicines. Antibiotics are chemicals produced by microorganisms to kill bacteria. Penicillin is an antibiotic made from Penicillium.
- Bacteria in our intestine helps in proper digestion and release vitamin B, absorbed by the intestine.
- Many vaccines are prepared from micro-organisms. These vaccines are given to children to protect them from the disease.
- Certain microbes are also used in the biological treatment of sewage and industrial effluents.
- Yeast is used in making idli, bhaturas, bread, pastries, and cakes.
- Some microroganisms are used as a probiotic (live bacteria and yeasts that are good for digestive system and maintain good health of the host). They are called as 'good' or 'useful' bacteria.
- Spirulina, yeast are used as single cell proteins (supplemetary food).
- Many microbes carry out decomposition of dead remains of plants and animals.
- Lactobacillus is used in dairy industries for setting of curd and in cheese making.
- Blue green algae carry out nitrogen fixation.
Hope it helps uh dear❣️
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