Write 2 paragraphs on rural India and Development. PLEASE DON'T GIVE WRONG ANSWERS.
Answers
Explanation:
It is concerned with the improvement of the standard of living of the ruralites through the provision of health and medical facilities, employment opportunities including vocational training, educational facilities etc.
3. It brings about significant improvement in the socio-economic conditions of the scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, the landless agricultural labourers and the marginal and small fanners.
Essential Aspects of Rural Development:
The essential aspects of rural development are as follows:
1. Agricultural development constitutes the crucial aspect of rural development. Agricultural development is possible through the use of better seeds, adequate fertilisers, manures, and pesticides, adequate supply of water and effective implementation of land reform measures.
Answer:
India is a country of villages and about 50% of the villages have very poor socio-economic conditions. Since the dawn of independence, concerted efforts have been made to ameliorate the living standard of rural masses. So, rural development is an integrated concept of growth and poverty elimination has been of paramount concern in all the consequent five year plans. Rural Development (RD) programmes comprise of following:
Provision of basic infrastructure facilities in the rural areas e.g. schools, health facilities, roads, drinking water, electrification etc.
Improving agricultural productivity in the rural areas.
Provision of social services like health and education for socio-economic development.
Implementing schemes for the promotion of rural industry increasing agriculture productivity, providing rural employment etc.
Assistance to individual families and Self Help Groups (SHG) living below poverty line by providing productive resources through credit and subsidy.
Implemented by the Ministry of Rural Development – External website that opens in a new window, National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) – External website that opens in a new window is the flagship programme of the Government that directly touches lives of the poor and promotes inclusive growth. The Act aims at enhancing livelihood security of households in rural areas of the country by providing at least one hundred days of guaranteed wage employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.