write 4 quantum numbers for 2p^1 electron
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To find the quantum numbers for an electron in 2p shell
Principal Quantum Number
- They describe about different orientations like angular momentum of the orbit,size and shape etc.
- It is represented by n
Azimuthal Quantum Number
- It is denoted by the letter l
- It's value is dependant upon the orbital the electron is present in.
- For s orbital it is 0,p orbital it is 1,d orbital it is 2 and for f orbital it is 3
- Related with angular momentum of the electron in the orbit
Magnetic Quantum Number
- Determines the behaviour of an electron is magnetic field
- m =0,1 and -1
Spin Quantum Number
- Determines the rotation of an electron around its own axis. If clockwise it 1/2 and if anti clockwise it is -1/2
- As this is first electron in the orbital,it has clockwise spin.
★The set of quantum numbers for the electron are as follows:
Principal Quantum Number:2
Azimuthal Quantum Number:1
Magnetic Quantum Number:1,0,-1
Spin Quantum Number: 1/2
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Explanation:
2,
1,
1,0,+1
1/2
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