Write 5 differences between distance and displacement
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Distance:
- The actual length of path travelled by a moving body is respective of time is called distance.
- distance is a scalar quantity.
- it is measured by odometer.
- its unit is metre.
- it is denoted by S.
Displacement:
- the change in the position of a moving body in a particular direction is called its displacement.
- it is not measured.
- its unit is metre.
- it is denoted by D or X.
- it is a vector quantity.
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Answer:
Distance :
1. distance travelled by a body is defined as the actual length of the path travelled by the body irrespective of its drection of motion.
2. Distance is a scalar quantity.
3. Distance is always taken as positive.
4. distance travelled by a body changes according to the path of the body.
Displacement :-
1. Displacement of a body is define as the shortest distance from initial to final position of the body.
2. Displacement is a vector quantily.
3. displacement can be positive, negative or zero.
4.Displacement of body does not depend on its path, but depends only on its initial and dinal positions.
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