Question

Write 7 important hormones and their functions.​

Answer 1

Answer:

• Cortisol – It has been named as the “stress hormone” as it helps the body in responding to stress. This is done by increasing the heart rate, elevating blood sugar levels etc.
• Estrogen-This is the main sex hormone present in women which bring about puberty, prepares the uterus and body for pregnancy and even regulates the menstrual cycle. Estrogen level changes during menopause because of which women experience many uncomfortable symptoms.
• Melatonin – It primarily controls the circadian rhythm or sleep cycles.
• Progesterone – It is a female sex hormone also responsible for menstrual cycle, pregnancy and embryogenesis.
• Testosterone – This is the most important sex hormone synthesized in men, which cause puberty, muscle mass growth, and strengthen the bones and muscles, increase bone density and controls facial hair growth.