write a 200 words essay on the topic equality
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Answer:
Equality or non-discrimination is that state where every individual gets equal opportunities and rights. Every individual of the society yearns for equal status, opportunity, and rights. However, it is a general observation that there exists lots of discrimination between humans. Discrimination exists because of cultural differences, geographical differences, and gender. Inequality based on gender is a concern that is prevalent in the entire world. Even in the 21st century, across globe men and women do not enjoy equal privileges. Gender equality means providing equal opportunities to both men and women in political, economic, education and health aspects. In the past, men had more importance than women. only men could work, become a police officer, work in the army, go to school, etc. Women are still underrepresented in decision-making positions. Many studies present that women occupy less than one-third of senior management positions.
Providing women and girls with equal access to education, health services, decent work and participation in political and economic decision-making processes will help to achieve economic sustainability and will benefit society and humanity as a whole.
For example, In Sweden, almost half of Swedish parliamentarians are women and men have the right to maternity leave. Many international organizations underscore the importance of gender equality as an incentive for solving many economic, demographic and other problems.
Though some progress has been made in the area of gender equality (including equal access to primary education and boys and girls), but everywhere in the world, women and girls continue to suffer from discrimination and violence. There is strong need to strengthen the legal and regulatory framework, in order to combat the deep-rooted practice of gender discrimination.
To conclude, the struggle for gender equality has brought, brings and will bear fruit for the development and successful functioning of society.
The popular meaning of the term equality is that all men are equal and all should be entitled to identity of treatment and income.
Those who subscribe to this meaning of equality, assert that all men are born equal and nature has willed them to remain so.
This natural equality of man was practically recognized in the Declaration of the Rights of Man (1789) issued by the National Assembly of France. It said: “Men are born, and always continue, free and equal in respect of their rights.”A similar statement is found in the American Declaration of Independence: “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.” But nature has not created all men equal. Inequality is an inescapable, natural fact and it has to be accepted by society.
Nature has endowed men with different capacities and so long as they differ in their wants, needs, and capacities in satisfying them, equality in its popular sense is inconceivable. Equality does not even imply identity of reward for effort. The statement, then, that all men are equal is as erroneous as that the surface of the earth is level.
Absolute equality is, in fact, an impossible ideal. Nature itself has created such vital differences between men that no power can make and keep them equal. No one with eyes in his head can or will deny the existence of these human differences.
Equality means, first of all, that special privileges of all kinds should be abolished. All barriers of birth, wealth, sex, caste, creed and colour should be removed so that no one suffers from any kind of social or political disability.There should be, in short, no difference between man and man and whatever rights in here in another by virtue of his being a citizen must in here, and to the same extent, in me also.