write a biography of Ustad Bismillah khan {150-200}WORDS
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Answer:
Bismillah Khan, original name Qamruddin Khan, (born March 21, 1916, Dumraon, Bihar and Orissa province, British India—died August 21, 2006, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), Indian musician who played the shehnai, a ceremonial oboelike North Indian horn, with such expressive virtuosity that he became a leading Indian classical music artist. His name was indelibly linked with the woodwind instrument.Vishvanatha, a Hindu temple in Varanasi. He accompanied his uncle in playing at ceremonies for Hindu deities as well as at weddings. Khan learned numerous musical forms and ragas, and he improvised patterns that had been considered impossible for the shehnai. His concert performance at the All-India Music Conference in Kolkata in 1937 gained him public respect, and the shehnai, traditionally used only in a ceremonial capacity, came to be seen as a classical music instrument. Years of concert and radio performances and recordings followed.
Khan was a devout Muslim but performed at both Hindu and Muslim ceremonies and was considered a symbol of religious harmony. His fame was such that he was selected to perform for the ceremony at Delhi’s historic Red Fort as the Indian flag unfurled at the hour of India’s independence on August 15, 1947; his music was played on television every Independence Day. He turned down invitations to perform in other countries before 1966, when the Indian government insisted that he play at the Edinburgh International Festival. This gained him a following in the West, and he continued to appear in Europe and North America thereafter. In 2001 Khan was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honour, and the country observed a national day of mourning following his death in 2006.
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Answer:
Ustad Bismillah Khan comes from a well-known Bihar dynasty of musicians. He began playing music at a young age. In India and overseas, he gave a number of notable performances. He put in long hours of practice and was rewarded with India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna, in 2001.
Explanation:
Bismillah Khan, also known as Qamruddin Khan, was an Indian musician who played the shehnai, a ceremonial oboelike North Indian horn, with such expressive virtuosity that he became a leading Indian classical music artist. He was born March 21, 1916, in Dumraon, Bihar and Orissa province, British India, and died August 21, 2006, in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. The woodwind instrument became inextricably tied to his name. Varanasi's Vishvanatha Hindu temple. He accompanied his uncle to Hindu deity rites and weddings, where he played. Khan acquired a variety of musical genres and ragas, as well as improvising rhythms previously thought unachievable for the shehnai. At the All-India Music Festival, he gave a concert. In 1937, he received public recognition at the Kolkata Music Conference, and the shehnai, which had previously been used for ceremonial purposes, became known as a classical music instrument. Years of live appearances and recordings on stage and on the radio followed.
Khan was a pious Muslim who sang at Hindu and Muslim events and was seen as a symbol of interfaith peace. His popularity was such that he was chosen to perform at the famous Red Fort in Delhi as the Indian flag was unfurled at the hour of India's independence on August 15, 1947; his music was broadcast on television every Independence Day. Before 1966, when the Indian government insisted that he perform at the Edinburgh International Festival, he turned down offers to perform in other nations. He established a following in the West as a result of this, and he continued to perform in Europe and North America after that. Khan was granted the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor, in 2001, and his death in 2006 prompted the country to mark a national day of mourning.
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