Social Sciences, asked by ghulammanzar91, 11 months ago

write a brief note on indo china relation​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
2

ɦσℓα!!

\bold{\huge{\fbox{\color{Green}{ANSWER!!}}}}

ᴄᴜʟᴛᴜʀᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴄᴏɴᴏᴍɪᴄ ʀᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴅᴀᴛᴇ ʙᴀᴄᴋ ᴛᴏ ᴀɴᴄɪᴇɴᴛ ᴛɪᴍᴇs. ᴛʜᴇ sɪʟᴋ ʀᴏᴀᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ᴏɴʟʏ sᴇʀᴠᴇᴅ ᴀs ᴀ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ʀᴏᴜᴛᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ, ʙᴜᴛ ɪs ᴀʟsᴏ ᴄʀᴇᴅɪᴛᴇᴅ ғᴏʀ ғᴀᴄɪʟɪᴛᴀᴛɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ sᴘʀᴇᴀᴅ ᴏғ ʙᴜᴅᴅʜɪsᴍ ғʀᴏᴍ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴛᴏ ᴇᴀsᴛ ᴀsɪᴀ.ᴅᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ 19ᴛʜ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴜʀʏ, ᴄʜɪɴᴀ's ɢʀᴏᴡɪɴɢ ᴏᴘɪᴜᴍ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʀɪᴛɪsʜ ᴇᴀsᴛ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴀɴʏ ᴛʀɪɢɢᴇʀᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ᴀɴᴅ sᴇᴄᴏɴᴅ ᴏᴘɪᴜᴍ ᴡᴀʀs. ᴅᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ ᴡᴀʀ ɪɪ, ʙʀɪᴛɪsʜ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ʙᴏᴛʜ ᴘʟᴀʏᴇᴅ ᴀ ᴄʀᴜᴄɪᴀʟ ʀᴏʟᴇ ɪɴ ʜᴀʟᴛɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴇss ᴏғ ɪᴍᴘᴇʀɪᴀʟ ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴ.

ʀᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴄᴏɴᴛᴇᴍᴘᴏʀᴀʀʏ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ʙᴇᴇɴ ᴄʜᴀʀᴀᴄᴛᴇʀɪsᴇᴅ ʙʏ ʙᴏʀᴅᴇʀ ᴅɪsᴘᴜᴛᴇs, ʀᴇsᴜʟᴛɪɴɢ ɪɴ ᴛʜʀᴇᴇ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ᴄᴏɴғʟɪᴄᴛs — ᴛʜᴇ sɪɴᴏ-ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ᴡᴀʀ ᴏғ 1962, ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʜᴏʟᴀ ɪɴᴄɪᴅᴇɴᴛ ɪɴ 1967, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ 1987 sɪɴᴏ-ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ sᴋɪʀᴍɪsʜ. ɪɴ ᴇᴀʀʟʏ 2017, ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ᴄʟᴀsʜᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴏᴋʟᴀᴍ ᴘʟᴀᴛᴇᴀᴜ ᴀʟᴏɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪsᴘᴜᴛᴇᴅ sɪɴᴏ-ʙʜᴜᴛᴀɴᴇsᴇ ʙᴏʀᴅᴇʀ. ʜᴏᴡᴇᴠᴇʀ, sɪɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴀᴛᴇ 1980s, ʙᴏᴛʜ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ʜᴀᴠᴇ sᴜᴄᴄᴇssғᴜʟʟʏ ʀᴇʙᴜɪʟᴛ ᴅɪᴘʟᴏᴍᴀᴛɪᴄ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴄᴏɴᴏᴍɪᴄ ᴛɪᴇs. ɪɴ 2008, ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ʙᴇᴄᴀᴍᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ's ʟᴀʀɢᴇsᴛ ᴛʀᴀᴅɪɴɢ ᴘᴀʀᴛɴᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ʜᴀᴠᴇ ᴀʟsᴏ ᴇxᴛᴇɴᴅᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ sᴛʀᴀᴛᴇɢɪᴄ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ʀᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴs. ᴀᴘᴀʀᴛ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴇʀᴄᴇ, ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ᴀʀᴇ sᴏᴍᴇ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴀʀᴇᴀs ᴏғ ᴍᴜᴛᴜᴀʟ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴇsᴛ ᴏɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ʙᴇᴇɴ ᴄᴏᴏᴘᴇʀᴀᴛɪɴɢ ᴏғ ʟᴀᴛᴇ. ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴏʀᴅs ᴏғ ʀᴇᴊᴀᴜʟ ᴋᴀʀɪᴍ ʟᴀsᴋᴀʀ, ᴀ sᴄʜᴏʟᴀʀ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ғᴏʀᴇɪɢɴ ᴘᴏʟɪᴄʏ, "ᴄᴜʀʀᴇɴᴛʟʏ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴄᴏᴏᴘᴇʀᴀᴛɪɴɢ ᴏɴ ᴀ ʀᴀɴɢᴇ ᴏғ ɪɴᴛᴇʀɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ʟɪᴋᴇ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ, ᴄʟɪᴍᴀᴛᴇ ᴄʜᴀɴɢᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇғᴏʀᴍ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɢʟᴏʙᴀʟ ғɪɴᴀɴᴄɪᴀʟ ᴏʀᴅᴇʀ, ᴀᴍᴏɴɢ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀs, ᴛᴏ ᴘʀᴏᴍᴏᴛᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴏɴ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴇsᴛ".

ᴅᴇsᴘɪᴛᴇ ɢʀᴏᴡɪɴɢ ᴇᴄᴏɴᴏᴍɪᴄ ᴀɴᴅ sᴛʀᴀᴛᴇɢɪᴄ ᴛɪᴇs, ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ᴀʀᴇ sᴇᴠᴇʀᴀʟ ʜᴜʀᴅʟᴇs ғᴏʀ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴄ ᴛᴏ ᴏᴠᴇʀᴄᴏᴍᴇ. ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ғᴀᴄᴇs ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ɪᴍʙᴀʟᴀɴᴄᴇ ʜᴇᴀᴠɪʟʏ ɪɴ sᴏᴍᴇ ғᴀᴠᴏᴜʀ ᴏғ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ғᴀɪʟᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ʀᴇsᴏʟᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ʙᴏʀᴅᴇʀ ᴅɪsᴘᴜᴛᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ᴍᴇᴅɪᴀ ᴏᴜᴛʟᴇᴛs ʜᴀᴠᴇ ʀᴇᴘᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅʟʏ ʀᴇᴘᴏʀᴛᴇᴅ ᴄʜɪɴᴇsᴇ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ɪɴᴄᴜʀsɪᴏɴs ɪɴᴛᴏ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ᴛᴇʀʀɪᴛᴏʀʏ. ʙᴏᴛʜ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ʜᴀᴠᴇ sᴛᴇᴀᴅɪʟʏ ᴇsᴛᴀʙʟɪsʜᴇᴅ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ɪɴғʀᴀsᴛʀᴜᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴀʟᴏɴɢ ʙᴏʀᴅᴇʀ ᴀʀᴇᴀs. ᴀᴅᴅɪᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟʟʏ, ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ʀᴇᴍᴀɪɴs ᴡᴀʀʏ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ's sᴛʀᴏɴɢ sᴛʀᴀᴛᴇɢɪᴄ ʙɪʟᴀᴛᴇʀᴀʟ ʀᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴘᴀᴋɪsᴛᴀɴ, ᴡʜɪʟᴇ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ʜᴀs ᴇxᴘʀᴇssᴇᴅ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇʀɴs ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴄᴏɴᴏᴍɪᴄ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠɪᴛɪᴇs ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪsᴘᴜᴛᴇᴅ sᴏᴜᴛʜ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ sᴇᴀ.

ɪɴ ᴊᴜɴᴇ 2012, ᴄʜɪɴᴀ sᴛᴀᴛᴇᴅ ɪᴛs ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ "sɪɴᴏ-ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ᴛɪᴇs" ᴄᴏᴜʟᴅ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴏsᴛ "ɪᴍᴘᴏʀᴛᴀɴᴛ ʙɪʟᴀᴛᴇʀᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛɴᴇʀsʜɪᴘ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴜʀʏ". ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴍᴏɴᴛʜ ᴡᴇɴ ᴊɪᴀʙᴀᴏ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴇᴍɪᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴀɴᴍᴏʜᴀɴ sɪɴɢʜ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀɪᴍᴇ ᴍɪɴɪsᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ sᴇᴛ ᴀ ɢᴏᴀʟ ᴛᴏ ɪɴᴄʀᴇᴀsᴇ ʙɪʟᴀᴛᴇʀᴀʟ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ᴛᴏ ᴜs$100 ʙɪʟʟɪᴏɴ ʙʏ 2015.

ʙɪʟᴀᴛᴇʀᴀʟ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴛᴏᴜᴄʜᴇᴅ ᴜs$89.6 ʙɪʟʟɪᴏɴ ɪɴ 2017-18, ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ᴅᴇғɪᴄɪᴛ ᴡɪᴅᴇɴɪɴɢ ᴛᴏ ᴜs$62.9 ʙɪʟʟɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ's ғᴀᴠᴏᴜʀ. ɪɴ 2017, ᴛʜᴇ ᴠᴏʟᴜᴍᴇ ᴏғ ʙɪʟᴀᴛᴇʀᴀʟ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ & ᴄʜɪɴᴀ sᴛᴀɴᴅs ᴀᴛ ᴜs$84.5 ʙɪʟʟɪᴏɴ.ᴛʜɪs ғɪɢᴜʀᴇ ᴇxᴄʟᴜᴅᴇs ʙɪʟᴀᴛᴇʀᴀʟ ᴛʀᴀᴅᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ & ʜᴏɴɢ ᴋᴏɴɢ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ sᴛᴀɴᴅs ᴀᴛ ᴀɴᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴜs$34 ʙɪʟʟɪᴏɴ.

ᴀᴄᴄᴏʀᴅɪɴɢ ᴛᴏ ᴀ 2014 ʙʙᴄ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ sᴇʀᴠɪᴄᴇ ᴘᴏʟʟ, 23% ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴs ᴠɪᴇᴡ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ, ᴡɪᴛʜ 47% ᴇxᴘʀᴇssɪɴɢ ᴀ ɴᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴠɪᴇᴡ, ᴡʜᴇʀᴇᴀs 27% ᴏғ ᴄʜɪɴᴇsᴇ ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇ ᴠɪᴇᴡ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ, ᴡɪᴛʜ 35% ᴇxᴘʀᴇssɪɴɢ ᴀ ɴᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴠɪᴇᴡ. ᴀ 2014 sᴜʀᴠᴇʏ ᴄᴏɴᴅᴜᴄᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴇᴡ ʀᴇsᴇᴀʀᴄʜ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴇʀ sʜᴏᴡᴇᴅ 72% ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴs ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇʀɴᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛᴇʀʀɪᴛᴏʀɪᴀʟ ᴅɪsᴘᴜᴛᴇs ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴇɪɢʜʙᴏᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ᴄᴏᴜʟᴅ ʟᴇᴀᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴀ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ᴄᴏɴғʟɪᴄᴛ.

ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴇsɪᴅᴇɴᴛ ᴏғ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ, xɪ ᴊɪɴᴘɪɴɢ, ᴡᴀs ᴏɴᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴏᴘ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ ʟᴇᴀᴅᴇʀs ᴛᴏ ᴠɪsɪᴛ ɴᴇᴡ ᴅᴇʟʜɪ ᴀғᴛᴇʀ ɴᴀʀᴇɴᴅʀᴀ ᴍᴏᴅɪ ᴛᴏᴏᴋ ᴏᴠᴇʀ ᴀs ᴘʀɪᴍᴇ ᴍɪɴɪsᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ɪɴ 2014. ɪɴᴅɪᴀ's ɪɴsɪsᴛᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴛᴏ ʀᴀɪsᴇ sᴏᴜᴛʜ ᴄʜɪɴᴀ sᴇᴀ ɪɴ ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs ᴍᴜʟᴛɪʟᴀᴛᴇʀᴀʟ ғᴏʀᴜᴍs sᴜʙsᴇϙᴜᴇɴᴛʟʏ ᴅɪᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʙᴇɢɪɴɴɪɴɢ ᴏɴᴄᴇ ᴀɢᴀɪɴ, ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴsʜɪᴘ ғᴀᴄɪɴɢ sᴜsᴘɪᴄɪᴏɴ ғʀᴏᴍ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪsᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴇᴅɪᴀ ᴀʟɪᴋᴇ. ɪɴ 2020, ᴛʜᴇ 70ᴛʜ ᴀɴɴɪᴠᴇʀsᴀʀʏ ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ-ᴄʜɪɴᴀ ᴅɪᴘʟᴏᴍᴀᴛɪᴄ ᴛɪᴇs, 70 ᴇᴠᴇɴᴛs ᴡɪʟʟ ʙᴇ ʜᴇʟᴅ ɪɴ ᴄᴇʟᴇʙʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs. ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠɪᴛɪᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴀʟsᴏ ᴘʟᴀɴɴᴇᴅ.

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Attachments:
Answered by Rohit18Bhadauria
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Answer:

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The People's Republic of China (PRC) was established on 1 October, 1949. India was the first non-communist country to establish an embassy in PRC. Indo-China relations were going good until China invaded Tibet. India considered it as an "Act of forceful Intervention". Due to Chinese interventions, Dalai Lama along with Thousands of Tibetians seeks asylum in India. China demanded from India to return Dalai Lama back but India refused. So, China attacked India and captured Aksai Chin and some parts of NEFA(Northeastern Frontier Areas) in 1962 war. After war, China came closer to Pakistan. In 1967, both countries fought two battles in Sikkim, the "Nathu-La incident" and "Cho-La incident". After that, leaders of both the nation tried to resolve their issues but didn't get succed. At present both countries have ups and downs in relationship and both countries are concentrating on their respective growth stories. Recently, both nations are the part of SCO, BRICS and SAARC. Right now, China is India's largest trading partner with bilateral trade of 90 billion dollars. Also, India and China will going to hold 70 celebratory activities for 70th anniversary of diplomatic ties between India and China in 2020-21 and taken agreement on trade deficit and border dispute.

This is the best possible answer

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\huge\underline\mathcal\red{Brainliest}

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