Write a Brief note on Pakistan's beauty
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Pakistan[b] (Urdu: پاکِستان), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (Urdu: اِسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان), is a country in South Asia. It is the world’s sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 212,742,631 people.[19] In area, it is the 33rd-largest country, spanning 881,913 square kilometres (340,509 square miles). Pakistan has a 1,046-kilometre (650-mile) coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest, and China in the far northeast. It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the northwest, and also shares a maritime border with Oman.
Islamic Republic of Pakistan
اِسلامی جمہوریہ پاكِستان (Urdu)Islāmī Jumhūriyah Pākistān[1]
Flag
State emblem
Motto: Īmān, Ittihād, Nazam
ایمان، اتحاد، نظم (Urdu)
"Faith, Unity, Discipline" [2]
Anthem: Qaumī Tarānah
قَومی ترانہ
"The National Anthem"[3]
Location of Pakistan (dark green); claimed but uncontrolled region (light green)
CapitalIslamabad
33°41′30″N73°03′00″ELargest cityKarachi
24°51′36″N 67°00′36″EOfficial languages
EnglishUrdu[4][5][6][7][8]
Recognised regional languages
Provincial level
Punjabi · Pashto ·Sindhi · Balochi ·Saraiki · Kashmiri ·Brahui · Hindko ·Shina · Balti ·Khowar ·Burushaski ·Kohistani · Wakhi ·Yidgha · Dameli ·Kalasha · Gawar-Bati ·Domaaki[9][10]
National languagesUrdu[11][12]Auxiliary languagesArabic[13]Ethnic groups
44.7% Punjabis15.4% Pashtuns14.1% Sindhis8.4% Saraikis7.6% Muhajirs3.6% Balochs6.3% others[14]
Religion
96.0% Islam (Official)[15]1.85% Hinduism1.5% Christianity[16]0.6% others
Demonym(s)PakistaniGovernmentFederal parliamentary constitutional republic
• President
Arif Alvi
• Prime Minister
Imran Khan
• Chairman of the Senate
Sadiq Sanjrani
• Speaker of the National Assembly
Asad Qaiser
• Chief Justice
Asif Saeed Khan KhosaLegislatureParliament
• Upper house
Senate
• Lower house
National AssemblyIndependence
from the United Kingdom
• Dominion
14 August 1947
• Islamic Republic
23 March 1956
• Current constitution
14 August 1973Area
• Total
881,913 km2(340,509 sq mi)[a][18](33rd)
• Water (%)
2.86Population
• 2017 census
212,742,631[19] (5th)
• Density
244.4/km2(633.0/sq mi) (56th)GDP (PPP)2017 estimate
• Total
$1.060 trillion[20](25th)
• Per capita
$5,374[20] (137th)GDP (nominal)2017 estimate