Write a brief note on the a) Babur b) Humayun( How did he re establish the Mughal Rule In India c) Jahangir and) Shahjahan) Aurangzeb ( with reference to their contribution to the Mughal rule in India
Answers
Explanation:
The Mughal Empire, Mogul or Moghul Empire, was an early modern empire in South Asia.[9] For some two centuries, the empire stretched from the outer fringes of the Indus basin in the west, northern Afghanistan in the northwest, and Kashmir in the north, to the highlands of present-day Assam and Bangladesh in the east, and the uplands of the Deccan plateau in south India.[10]
Mughal Empire
1526–1540
1555–1857
Mughal
The empire at its greatest extent, in c. 1700
Status
Empire
Capital
Agra (1526–1540; 1555–1571; 1598–1648)
Fatehpur Sikri (1571–1585)
Lahore (May 1586 – 1598)
Shahjahanabad, Delhi (1648–1857)
Common languages
Persian (official and court language)[1]
Urdu (language of the ruling classes, later given official status)[2]
Hindavi (Lingua franca)
Arabic (for religious ceremonies)
Chagatai Turkic (only initially)
Other South Asian languages
Religion
Sunni Islam (Hanafi) (1526–1857)
Din-i Ilahi (1582–1605)
Government
Absolute monarchy
Unitary state with federal structure
Centralized autocracy
Islamic sharia[3](1526–1719)
Oligarchy with a restricted monarch figurehead (1719–1857)
Emperor[a]
• 1526–1530
Babur (first)
• 1837–1857
Bahadur Shah II (last)
Historical era
Early modern
• First Battle of Panipat
21 April 1526
• Empire interrupted by Sur Empire
1540–1555
• Mughal–Maratha Wars
1680–1707
• Death of Aurangzeb
3 March 1707
• Battle of Karnal
24 February 1739
• Carnatic Wars
1746–1763
• Battle of Plassey
1757
• Bengal War
1759–1765
• Siege of Delhi
21 September 1857
Area
1690[5][6]
4,000,000 km2 (1,500,000 sq mi)
Population
• 1700[7]
158,400,000
Currency
Rupee, Taka, dam[8]:73–74
Preceded by Succeeded by
Delhi Sultanate
Bengal Sultanate
Rajput states
Chero dynasty
Deccan sultanates
Bengal Subah
Durrani Empire
Maratha Empire
Sikh Empire
Company rule in India
British Raj
Today part of
India
Pakistan
Afghanistan
Bangladesh
Nepal
Answer:
Aurangzeb is the answer
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