Question

write a brief note on the effects of British rule over India​

Answer 1

Answer:

They forced the commercialisation of agriculture with the growing of various cash crops and the raw materials for the industries in the Britain. With the strong political control, the British were able to monopolise the trade with India. They defeated their foreign rivals in trade so that there could be no competition.

Answer 2

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The British, by building a national infrastructure of rails and telegraphs and by ruling the country as a single unit, did bring relative peace and unity to India. They also increased India’s presence on the stage of global trade, which benefited some upper-class Indians. British rule, however, was mostly devastating for Indians: its mercantile system of trade ruined indigenous economies and its cash-crop policies wreaked havoc on India’s environment and left its population vulnerable to famines, which killed millions in the late 19th century.

RESULT

The British, by building a national infrastructure of rails and telegraphs and by ruling the country as a single unit, did bring relative peace and unity to India. They also increased India’s presence on the stage of global trade, which benefited some upper-class Indians. British rule, however, was mostly devastating for Indians: its mercantile system of trade ruined indigenous economies and its cash-crop policies wreaked havoc on India’s environment and left its population vulnerable to famines, which killed millions in the late 19th century.

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