write a brief note on the language policy adopted in india.
in point please
Answers
The write up is a brief analysis of the Official Languages Act of 1963. The objective is to address certain questions about the language policy of India; first, the selection of various languages as ‘official languages’ and second, the prevalence of said languages in the Indian education policy. Finally, the importance of the Official Languages Act, 1963, and the tri-language formula about the Indian language policy is highlighted.
The Constitution, adopted in 1950, necessitated that English and Hindi be utilized for conducting the Union’s official business for a time of fifteen years [s. 343(2) and 343(3)]. After that time, Hindi should turn into the sole official dialect of the Union. It demonstrated difficult to supplant English with Hindi, in any case, in light of substantive restriction from the southern states, where Dravidian dialects were talked. They felt that the central government was attempting to force the entire nation to use Hindi, including the south, and chose to keep using English, which they thought was more “adequate” on the grounds that, much unlike Hindi, it was not connected with any specific ethnic culture.
The Parliament, in 1963, passed the Official Languages Act, which lawfully settled Hindi and English as the dialects utilized as a part of Congress, while leaving states and domains to pick their own formal languages. In 1976, the Act was changed to formulate the Official Languages Rules, which, too, were revised in 1987.