Write a brief report on the various irrigation practices in villages and the changes in cropping pattern in last decade.
Answers
Irrigation sources in towns rely on upon the geography of the district.
Here are a few practices in India.
1. Rivers: Dams enormous, little or weirs are worked crosswise over for the most part by group exertion (that incorporates government) and broad trench organize brings water level where it streams into ranches. Gatherings of ranchers need to dig channels into their fields. In places where the ranch is minimal over the channel, "Aethamu" is utilized, worked by a solitary individual is the practice in coastal Andhra Pradesh.
2. Ponds: Also called "tanks" or 'supplies'. On the lower level of the striking (ground) on which it is found, a divider ('bund') is worked to hold the water. In the divider, channels are fitted for irrigation to fields underneath.
3. Wells: They come in all sizes and shapes. In eastern Deccan there are step wells, cubic hollows scooped out of shake fifty feet or more profound.
On the off chance that we discuss changes in the cropping patterns in India in the most recent decades then they are the following:
1. Among grains, wheat and paddy are being developed more as a result of high MSP that these harvests bring.
2. There is a steady and detectable move from developing sustenance grains to the development of organic products, vegetables, oilseeds, and industrial crops.