Write a comparative note on usefulness and harmfulness of biotechnology.
Answers
Answer:
The advantages of biotechnology are as follows. -It improves health and nutrition, provides sustainable technology and genetically modified crops for disadvantaged farmers, increases crop yield, reduces pollution, creates vaccines for preventable diseases and energy-efficient fuels, and serves bioremediation purposes.
Answer:
Biotechnology has revolutionised the field of science and technology. It has provided us with solutions to our problems which would not have been possible otherwise. It has found widespread applications in various fields and it's many potentials are still exploited. However, despite the various merits of biotechnology there are certain demerits.
Merits of biotechnology :
- It has helped in the field of agriculture for the development of stress resistant varieties for example drought resistant temperature resistant plans etc.
- It has been useful in the medical field in the diagnosis and treatment of various kind of diseases.
- It is being widely applied in the food industry for producing different kinds of food products on a larger scale.
- It's potential for solving environmental problems is also being exploited. For examples, microorganims are being used to solve the menance of plastics.
Demerits of biotechnology :
Although biotechnology has found a widespread applications in various field, it has its own potential risks. Some of its demerits are :
- Some of the biotechnological procedures are against nature and natural laws as they involve living organisms and disturbing their genetic makeup.
- New and advanced varieties of crops produced by biotechnology, which are considered to be healthier and better, also have some disadvantages like seed sterility.
- It may so lead to the development of antibiotic resistant bacteria
- There are various ethical issues associated with products produced by biotechnological processes.
Explanation:
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