Question

write a comprehensive note on Pakistan's infrastructural development?​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Infrastructure is basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise, or the services and facilities necessary for an economy to function. It can be generally defined as the set of interconnected structural elements that provide framework supporting an entire structure of development. It is an important term for evaluating a country or region’s development. Infrastructure plays a pivotal role in the development and is a major contributor to growth of a country. A strong efficient and affordable infrastructure is critical element of good investment climate and therefore is precondition to sustain the growth momentum. High growth in recent years is increasing pressure on existing infrastructure in Pakistan needs heavy investment in physical infrastructure to improve delivery of services and to enhance its internal and global competitiveness. Pakistan has experience in attracting private sector investment in energy and telecommunications. Investment infrastructure required in sectors like; energy, roads, transportation & logistics, solid waste management, food security and water.

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Answer 2

Answer:

At the time of partition in Independence, Pakistan got almost a waste land and most of the developed areas came under the territory of India. So, Pakistan had to work for primary foundation of infrastructure. The comparatively poor infrastructural situation of Pakistan by international standards has severe effect on the lives of people. The electricity shortages, lack of proper water and sanitation provisions. Above all, increase of population to an alarming level is making our problems worse. The Government of Pakistan and its people face an uphill battle against poor infrastructure. According to the World Economic Forum Survey (2006-07) of 125 countries, Pakistan ranked 67th in basic infrastructure category. Historically, a continual imbalance between demand and supply of infrastructure facilities is seen. In The Global Competitiveness Report (GCR) 2012-2013, released by the World Economic Forum, Pakistan is graded among bottom 20 of the 144 economies around the world. Pakistan lacks a long-term view of competitiveness in accordance with this report.