Write A Newspaper Report On :-- The Simmon Commisson.
Answers
Simon Commission was constituted under the leadership of Sir John Simon to look into the functioning of the constitutional system in India and suggest changes. It was officially known as ‘Indian Statutory Commission’ and consists of four conservative, two Labourites and one liberal member from the British Parliament.
The British government appointed a commission to enquire into the working of the government of India act of 1919 and to suggest further reforms in the system of administration. This commission is known as the Simon commission, after Sir John Simon who headed it. Its appointment came as a rude shock to the Indian people. The members of the commission were all Englishmen and not a single Indian was included in it. The government showed no inclination of accepting the demand for Swaraj. The composition of the commission confirmed the fears of the Indian people. The appointment of the commission sparked off a wave of protest all over the country.
In 1927, the annual session of the congress was held at Madras. It decided to Boycott the commission. The Muslim league also decided to boycott the commission. The commission arrived in India on 3 February 1928. On that day, the entire country observed a hartal. In the afternoon on that day, meeting were held all over the country to condemn the appointment of the commission and to declare that the people of India would have nothing to do with it. There was firing at demonstrators in Madras and lathi charges at many places. The commission faced massive protest demonstrations and hartals wherever it went. The central legislative assembly decided by a majority that it would have nothing to do with the commission. All over the country the cry of ‘Simon Go Back’ was raised.
THE SIMON COMMISSION: REPORTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Simon commission was constituted under the leadership of search John siman to look into the functioning of constitutional system in India and suggest changes . it it was officially known as ' indian statutory commision ' and consist of four conservation , two laboratories and one liberal member from from the British parliament .
it arrived in India in 1928 and and faced protest slogan of " go back Simon " . it was because his body was to suggest constitutional constitutional changes in India governance , but it did not have any Indian members . the Congress and the Muslim league jointly demonstrated against it .
lord Irwin announced a vague " dominion status " for India to quell the movement , leading to a round table conference in October 1929 .
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