write a note on quantitative scarcity of water
Answers
Quantitative aspects :-This aspect is associated with the availability of water resources on the Earth. The availability of water resources varies from place to place mainly due to variations in the seasonal annual precipitation in different places. However, water scarcity in most of the cases is caused due to the excessive use, over exploitation and unequal access to water among different groups of society. The scarcity of water is also caused because of misuse of water by the human being.
Qualitative aspect :- There are many areas on the Earth where there are sufficient water resources to fulfill human needs but there are many areas that are still suffering from shortage of water. This scarcity may be due to the bad quality of water. Also, it is a matter of growing concern that even if there is sufficient water to meet the demands of the people, much of it is being polluted by the humans through household waste, industrial waste, chemicals, pesticides and fertilizers. These human activities makes the water hazardous for human use.
Answer:
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Scarcity of water....
Water is considered precious as it supports life on earth. But the amount of readiy
available, and usable, water on earth is decreasing alarmingly. We are, therero
facing an acute shortage of water. Some of the major reasons of shortage or wate
are explained below:Water bodies on earth receive water mainly from rainfall. The amount of rainfall in most regions has decreased. This has happened due to many factors. Some of them are deforestation, increase in construction activity, increase in number of vehicles and industries. As the amount of rainfall decreases, farmers depend more on ground water for irrigation. Hence, level of ground water is constantly decreasing. With increase in population, demand for water has increased whereas its resources have depleted. This
causes a shortage or scarcity of water.
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