Social Sciences, asked by guptaharsh4351, 3 months ago

write a note on subhash chandra bose and azad hind fauj​

Answers

Answered by tarangshindekar3
1

Edit

Subhas Chandra Bose was an Indian freedom fighter and one of the causes to Indian freedom. He was known as Netaji. He was the President of Indian National Congress (INC) from 1938 to 1939. He attempted to get rid of British rule in India during World War II with the help of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan.

Netaji

Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas Chandra Bose NRB.jpg

Head of Azad Hind[b]

In office

21 October 1943 – 18 August 1945

Preceded by

Office created

Succeeded by

Office abolished

President of the Indian National Congress

In office

1938–1939

Preceded by

Jawaharlal Nehru

Succeeded by

Rajendra Prasad

Personal details

Born

23 January 1897

Cuttack, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Odisha, India)

Died

Unknown

Political party

Indian National Congress

Forward Bloc (1939–1940)

Spouse(s)

Emilie Schenkl

Children

Anita Bose Pfaff

Mother

Prabhavati Dutt

Father

Janakinath Bose

Education

Ravenshaw Collegiate

Scottish Church College

Alma mater

University of Calcutta

Fitzwilliam College

Known for

Indian nationalism

Signature

Signature of Subhas Chandra Bose

Career Edit

Netaji's attempt was successful. He was also recognised as the person who founded the Azad Hind Army or Indian National Army with the help of Japan in 1942.

He was born on 23 January 1897 in Cuttack and forged his death in a plane crash in Taiwan in 1945. Also many Indians believed that he didn't die that time. The Government of West Bengal submitted many false pieces of evidence that he was not alive after the plane crash.

References Edit

Wolpert 2000, p. 339.

Morris, Shimazu & Vickers 2014, p. 195 onwards.

Notes

"Tojo turned over all his Indian POWs to Bose's command, and in October 1943 Bose announced the creation of a Provisional Government of Azad ('Free') India, of which he became head of state, prime minister, minister of war, and minister of foreign affairs. Some two million Indians were living in Southeast Asia when the Japanese seized control of that region, and these emigrees were the first 'citizens' of that government, founded under the 'protection' of Japan and headquartered on the 'liberated' Andaman Islands. Bose declared war on the United States and Great Britain the day after his government was established."[1]

Azad Hind was a provisional government formed to liberate India with Japanese support, and based initially in the Japanese occupied Andaman Islands and later in Japanese occupied Singapore during World War II.[a][1][2]

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