Question

write a note on supreme court of India

Answer 1

The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India, the highest constitutional court, with the power of constitutional review. Consisting of the Chief Justice of India and 30 sanctioned other judges, it has extensive powers in the form of original, appellate and advisory jurisdictions.[3]

As the final court of appeal of the country, it takes up appeals primarily against verdicts of the high courts of various states of the Unionand other courts and tribunals. It safeguards fundamental rights of citizens and settles disputes between various governments in the country. As an advisory court, it hears matters which may specifically be referred to it under the constitution by the President of India. It also may take cognisance of matters on its own (or suo moto), without anyone drawing its attention to them. The law declared by the supreme court becomes binding on all courts within India and also by the union and state governments.[4] Per Article 142, it is the duty of the president to enforce the decrees of the supreme court.

Answer 2

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THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA !

1. It is the highest court of justice.

2. It has a Chief Justice.

3. It should not have more than 25 judges.

4. The judge holds office upto the age of 65.

5. The president appoints the chief justice.

6. The President appoints the other judges with the consultation of the Chief Justice.

7. After retirement no judge can practise in any court.

8. The Supreme Court of India is located in New Delhi.