Social Sciences, asked by xyz6146, 1 year ago

write a note on takashashila Vidyapith please help me fast

Answers

Answered by purvang57
10
Taxila (from Pāli: Takkasilā, Sanskrit: तक्षशिला, IAST: Takṣaśilā, meaning "City of Cut Stone" or "Takṣa Rock") is an important archaeological site in Taxila city, Rawalpindi District of the Punjab, Pakistan, situated about 32 km (20 mi) north-west of Islamabad and Rawalpindi, just off the famous Grand Trunk Road. The city lies 549 metres (1,801 ft) above sea level. It is the headquarters of the Taxila Tehsil in the Rawalpindi district Taxila city Near 3 km Tofkian Orange valleyWakefield Garden.

Taxila

View of the Dharmarajika, an ancient stupa





Shown within Pakistan

Location

Rawalpindi district, Punjab

 PakistanCoordinates33°44′45″N72°47′15″ETypeSettlementHistoryFoundedc. 1000 BCE[1]Abandoned5th century

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Official nameTaxilaTypeCulturalCriteriaiii, viDesignated1980 (4th session)Reference no.139RegionSouthern Asia

Ancient Taxila was situated at the pivotal junction of the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia. The origin of Taxila as a city goes back to c. 1000 BCE.[1] Some ruins at Taxila date to the time of the Achaemenid Empire in the 6th century BCE, followed successively by Mauryan Empire, Indo-Greek, Indo-Scythian, and Kushan Empire periods.

Owing to its strategic location, Taxila has changed hands many times over the centuries, with many empires vying for its control. When the great ancient trade routes connecting these regions ceased to be important, the city sank into insignificance and was finally destroyed by the nomadic Hunas in the 5th century. The renowned archaeologist Sir Alexander Cunninghamrediscovered the ruins of Taxila in the mid-19th century. In 1980, Taxila was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.[2] In 2006 it was ranked as the top tourist destination in Pakistan by The Guardian newspaper.[3]

By some accounts, Taxila was considered to be one of the earliest (or the earliest) universities in the world.[4][5][6][7][8] Others do not consider it a university in the modern sense, in that the teachers living there may not have had official membership of particular colleges, and there did not seem to have existed purpose-built lecture halls and residential quarters in Taxila,[9][10][11] in contrast to the later Nalanda university in eastern India.[11][12][13]

In a 2010 report, Global Heritage Fundidentified Taxila as one of 12 worldwide sites most "On the Verge" of irreparable loss and damage, citing insufficient management, development pressure, looting, and war and conflict as primary threats.[14]


xyz6146: this answer is worng
Answered by shahyash80155002
2

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