write a note on the comparison between the forest found in Haryana and Telangana
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Answer:
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Explanation: Forest found in Haryana
The moist deciduous forests of Haryana. The moist deciduous forests are more pronounced in the regions which record rainfall between 100-200 cm. These forests are found in the northeastern states along the foothills of Himalayas Shiwalik region. Teak, sal, shisham, hurra, mahua, amla, semul, Kusum, and sandalwood etc. are the main species of these forests. Dry deciduous forest of Haryana
Forest found in Telangana
Ministry of Forest and Environment (Telangana) is one of the administrative divisions of the government of Telangana. It is headed by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests. The primary function of this department is protection, conservation and management of forests in Telangana State.
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Explanation:
Haryana does not have much area under forest cover - most of its land (80%) is under cultivation - but it still diverts more forest land than any other state for non-forestry purposes, such as construction, infrastructure and industrial projects. Haryana along with Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha and Maharashtra are top five states which together diverted more than 50% of the total diversion of forest area (56,069.37 hectares or 560.69 sq km) in the country for non-forestry works during 2014-15 and 2016-17 period.
Though the entire country had done afforestation on 93,400 hectares (934 sq km) of land during the period, the new plantation will take years before they can be said to have replaced the older diverted forest cover.
Latest figures, released by the environment ministry, show that Haryana which has only 1,584 sq km of total forest had diverted 79.44 sq km (7,944 hectares) despite the fact that the state had reported overall decline in its forest cover in 2015 as compared to 2013.
Haryana is primarily an agricultural state with almost 80% of its land being used for cultivation. The geographical area of the state is 44,212 sq km which is 1.3% of India’s geographical area. Only 3.58% of the state’s geographical area comes under notified forests.
According to the India State of Forest Report 2015, forestry activities in Haryana are dispersed over rugged Shiwalik hills in north, Aravalli hills in south, sand dunes in west and wastelands, saline-alkaline lands and waterlogged sites in the central part of the state.