write a note on the religious tradition in pre-modern China in 500 words
Answers
Answer:
The term Chinese religion for the most part has been characterized by some as a religion that is not an organized, unified system of beliefs and practices. It has no true leadership, no formal headquarters, no independent founders, and no denominations. Instead, “Chinese religion” is a general term used to describe the complex interaction of different religious and philosophical traditions that have been especially influential in China. Although other religious traditions have been influential in China, Chinese religion is primarily composed of five main traditions: Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, and in later years the western Christian religion. The religious outlook of most Chinese people consists of some combination of beliefs and practices from these five traditions. It is very rare for only one to be practiced to the exclusion of the others .
Explanation:
It has often been said that the Chinese are not deeply religious. It is true that they have shown a comparative indifference to metaphysical speculation; Chinese culture was perhaps the first to develop an intellectual skepticism concerning the gods. Attempts to manipulate the forces which shape the human and natural worlds have been a key element in all China’s religious traditions. This is manifested in a complex mix of religious, superstitious and magical beliefs and practices. Popular religion has always been dismissed as ‘superstition’ by the intelligentsia, particularly Marxists. Yet the various folk traditions in the religion of the rural masses have a comparable preoccupation with these worldly concerns, expressed in earthbound beliefs in the gods of the family and the soil. In their different ways most Chinese have shown themselves to be concerned primarily with the human person and society. In a predominantly rural country, this has manifested itself in a concern for the land and its prosperity. Thus religious practice has been closely linked with the question of the ownership of the land.
The communist revolution sought to break these ancient connections, but with limited success. While the power of the clan or lineage has declined, the family has remained the focus of production. The rural reforms of recent years have reinforced this. Despite all attempts at re-education by the Communist Party the family cult associated with Confucianism and popular religion still flourishes throughout the countryside, as do so-called ‘superstitious practices’. Peasants saw no contradiction in attending both Buddhist and Daoist worships, nor did they consider the incorporation of a diversity of gods into the local pantheon a contradiction. The Confucian state, dominated by Confucian thinking, was generally tolerant of the various religions that contended for the hearts and minds of the people, and other religions were allowed to flourish provided they did not challenge the fundamental Confucian order. Both Buddhism and Daoism inspired heterodox religious systems, and from time to time these broke out in social rebellions, leading to state intervention and attempted suppression.
hope this helps........
Explanation:
Confucianism
'Treat others the way you want to be treated' is an idiom most teenagers learn rising. This is an approach rooted in Confucian teachings. This way of time lived in ancient China for thousands of ages but did not completely develop or listed until 550 B.C. Confucius was the originator of this denomination, which later converted identified as Confucianism. Confucius tried to protect the ancient artistic beliefs that built ways oneself should act and treat one other.
The family, the class and the administration comprised all sectors of the town that demanded a particular type of honour and custom. The several significant ideas Confucius left-back was called filial piety, which indicates admiring one's parents, elders and relatives. This belief is still taught in Chinese culture.
To learn more:
i)history of China ???? - Brainly.in
https://brainly.in/question/14743997
ii)write a note on the religious tradition in pre modern china - Brainly.in
https://brainly.in/question/15786772