Question

write a note on two types of inductive effect​

Answer 1

Answer:

Salient features of inductive effect

1. It arises due to electronegativity difference between two atoms forming a sigma bond.

* It is transmitted through the sigma bonds. No pi bonds are involved.

* The magnitude of inductive effect decreases while moving away from the groups causing it.

* It is a permanent effect. It may create permanent dipole in the molecule.

* In general, the inductive effect is relatively weak and is overshadowed by other electronic effects like resonance effect, hyperconjugation etc.

* It influences the chemical and physical properties of compounds.

Answer 2

Explanation:

The two types of inductive effect are:

1) Electron with drawing.

2)Electron relasing nature.

The strength of inductive effect is measured by comparing with that of hydrogen.