Question

write a note on vector atom model characteristic?​

Answer 1

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In physics, in particular quantum mechanics, the vector model of the atom is a model of the atom in terms of angular momentum. It can be considered as the extension of the Rutherford-Bohr-Sommerfeld atom model to multi-electron atoms.

Answer 2

Note on vector atom model characteristic:

• Vector atom model is associated with electrons of the atom.

• It refers to the total angular momentum of an atom.

• The total angular momentum is the total of orbital angular momentum and electron spin angular momentum.

• The basic features of this model are space quantization and spinning electron hypothesis.

• Vector model of the atom is the extension of multi-electron atoms proposed by Rutherford- Bohr- Sommerfeld.

• It was developed around 1920. Both 'orbital angular momentum' and electron spin are taken as vectors in three-dimensional space.

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