write a paragraph of each national parties of india
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Recognized National Parties
Bahujan Samaj Party. By ECI. Bahujan Samaj Party. ...
Bharatiya Janata Party. By ECI. Bharatiya Janata Party. ...
Communist Party of India. By ECI. Communist Party of India. ...
Communist Party of India (Marxist) By ECI. Communist Party of India (Marxist) ...
Indian National Congress. By ECI. ...
Nationalist Congress Party. By ECI.
BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY
The Bharatiya Janata Party (About this soundlisten); translation: Indian People's Party; abbr. BJP) is the current ruling political party of the Republic of India.[38] It is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress.[39] As of 2019, it is the country's largest political party in terms of representation in the national parliament and state assemblies and is the world's largest party in terms of primary membership.[40] BJP is a right-wing party, and its policy has historically reflected Hindu nationalist positions.[41][42] It has close ideological and organisational links to the much older Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).[43]
The BJP's origin lies in the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, formed in 1951 by Syama Prasad Mukherjee.[44] After the State of Emergency in 1977, the Jana Sangh merged with several other parties to form the Janata Party; it defeated the incumbent Congress party in the 1977 general election. After three years in power, the Janata party dissolved in 1980 with the members of the erstwhile Jana Sangh reconvening to form the BJP. Although initially unsuccessful, winning only two seats in the 1984 general election, it grew in strength on the back of the Ram Janmabhoomi movement. Following victories in several state elections and better performances in national elections, the BJP became the largest party in the parliament in 1996; however, it lacked a majority in the lower house of Parliament, and its government lasted only 13 days.[45]
After the 1998 general election, the BJP-led coalition known as the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee formed a government that lasted for a year. Following fresh elections, the NDA government, again headed by Vajpayee, lasted for a full term in office; this was the first non-Congress government to do so. In the 2004 general election, the NDA suffered an unexpected defeat, and for the next ten years the BJP was the principal opposition party. Long time Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi led it to a landslide victory in the 2014 general election. Since that election, Modi has led the NDA government as Prime Minister and as of February 2019, the alliance governs 18 states.
Its key issues have included the abrogation of the special status to Jammu and Kashmir, the building of a Ram Temple in Ayodhya and the implementation of a uniform civil code.
INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS
The Indian National Congress (About this soundpronunciation (help·info)) (INC, often called the Congress Party or simply Congress) is a political party in India with widespread roots.[20] Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa.[a][21] From the late 19th century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement.[22] Congress led India to independence from Great Britain,[b][23][c][24] and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire.[d][21]
Congress is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Bharatiya Janata Party.[25]Congress is a "big tent" party whose social democratic platform is generally considered in the centre to centre-left of Indian politics.[7][13] Congress' social policy is based upon the Gandhian principle of Sarvodaya–the lifting up of all sections of society–which involves the improvement of the lives of economically underprivileged and socially marginalised people.[26][27] On social and economic issues, it advocates social justice, equality, welfare state, along with secular society.
From 2004 to 2014, United Progressive Alliance, a coalition of Congress with several regional parties, formed the Indian government led by Manmohan Singh, the Prime Minister as the head of the coalition government. The leader of the party during the period, Sonia Gandhi has served the longest term as the president of the party. As of July 2019, the party is in power in six legislative assemblies: Punjab, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Maharashtra (as part of the Maha Vikas Aghadi), and the union territory of Puducherry (in an alliance with Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam).
PLEASE MARK IT AS BRAINLIEST.
GOOD AFTERNOON.
REGARDS.