Write a paragraph on the topic “Importance of prevention and precautions against Pandemic:
Corona”
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Answer:
what does pandemic mean
Answer:
Introduction
The threat of coronavirus disease or COVID-19 has brought the entire world to a standstill. It is a viral infection caused by a novel coronavirus SARS-Cov2 or Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus2. The virus has a zoonotic origin. Numerous measures have been implemented in many countries to reduce the person-to-person virus transmission as well as the outbreak. The focus of prevention is more on the susceptible population of children, healthcare providers, and older people (Rothan & Byrareddy, 2020) .
The question arises in everybody's mind as to whether the safety measures practised are sufficient or not. The golden rule for any disease is "prevention is better than cure". It is therefore highly relevant to be aware of the primary as well as secondary preventive measures to curb the spread of the virus effectively.
The current review highlights the preventive measures to be practised by the individuals and the risk factors to be avoided, which will be useful in curbing the spread of COVID viral infection. The preventive measures can be classified as primary measures, secondary measures, and screening measures (WHO, 2020) . Along with the practice of preventive measures, knowledge and awareness of the risk factors of Corona will be an added advantage aiding in effective prevention.
Primary preventive measures
1. Practice of hygiene:Regular washing of the hands with soap and water or cleaning the hands using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer is recommended as this will effectively kill the virus. While coughing or sneezing, mouth and nose should be covered with a tissue and the tissue should be discarded in a closed wastebasket. Immediately, hands should be washed.
Touching specific parts of the face like eyes, nose, and mouth without washing the hands should be avoided as these are entry points for the virus.
2. Avoiding person-to-person contact:Avoid mingling in crowded areas. Always maintain a minimum distance of 3 feet or one metre between yourself and your contact. This will be effective in avoiding the cough spray through which the virus can spread.
3. Diet:Partaking plenty of healthy nutritious well-cooked food is recommended. It is safe to avoid intake and handling of raw or under cooked animal products.
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