write a passage about literacy rate in india
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Answer:
At the time of the 1991 census, India’s average literacy rate (defined as the proportion of literate persons in the age group of 7 and above) was 52 per cent. This is, of course, much higher than the corresponding figure of about 18 per cent at the time of independence, and vastly higher than India’s literacy rate at the beginning of the twentieth century around 5 per cent.
Yet, the literacy situation in India remains unimpressive from several perspectives.
First, India has not done particularly well in comparative international terms. Here, a comparison with China is particularly relevant. Careful examination of recent literacy rates in the older age groups suggests that, in the late 1940's, India and China had similar levels of literacy.
Today, however, China is far ahead of India, and even has literacy rates comparable to those of Kerala in the younger age groups. Comparisons with other East Asian countries, too, put India in a rather light. Even in sub-Saharan Africa, average literacy rates are higher than in India (especially among women), according to World Bank data.
Second, India still has a major problem of widespread illiteracy in the younger age groups, which has been largely resolved in many other developing countries.
Answer:
At the time of the 1991 census, India’s average literacy rate (defined as the proportion of literate persons in the age group of 7 and above) was 52 per cent. This is, of course, much higher than the corresponding figure of about 18 per cent at the time of independence, and vastly higher than India’s literacy rate at the beginning of the twentieth century around 5 per cent. Yet, the literacy situation in India remains unimpressive from several perspectives. First, India has not done particularly well in comparative international terms. Here, a comparison with China is particularly relevant. Careful examination of recent literacy rates in the older age groups suggests that, in the late 1940's, India and China had similar levels of literacy. Today, however, China is far ahead of India, and even has literacy rates comparable to those of Kerala in the younger age groups. Comparisons with other East Asian countries, too, put India in a rather light. Even in sub-Saharan Africa, average literacy rates are higher than in India (especially among women), according to World Bank data. Second, India still has a major problem of widespread illiteracy in the younger age groups, which has been largely resolved in many other developing countries.
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