Write a prediction that answers the lab question, "How are proteins built using the information provided by a molecule of RNA?" Remember, you are describing processes, so your prediction should include steps.
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Prediction: RNA determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins and polypeptides by a two-step process: transcription of DNA produces mRNA in the nucleus, then translation of the mRNA to tRNA takes place at the ribosome in the cytoplasm.
that's the answer for those edg. users out there...
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A protein is formed by two major processes called transcription and translation.
- In transcription, the major component is deoxyribonucleic acid. It contains genes carrying information of the proteins to be formed.
- DNA undergoes transcription to form messenger RNA. This process occurs in the nucleus of a cell.
- The mRNA has the information to translate for the protein.
- The messenger RNA will undergo translation to form proteins and the process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
- The proteins that are formed are transferred to the Golgi complex to process the protein structure so that the protein can function for the cell.
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