Write a project on [cropping pattern methods adopted in INDIA ]
Answers
Answer:
The Farmers chose the crops for the cultivation on the basis of the factors like Physical, Social and Economic. Sometimes they cultivate a number of crops at their farms and rotate a particular crop combination over a period. But it is noteworthy that the best farming practices always followed by certain cropping patterns as well as cropping system for raising their productivity and also for maintaining the fertility of soil.
Cropping pattern in India
Cropping pattern is a dynamic concept because it changes over space and time. It can be defined as the proportion of area under various crops at a point of time. In other words, it is a yearly sequence and spatial arrangement of sowing and fallow on a given area. In India, the cropping pattern determined by rainfall, climate, temperature, soil type and technology.
Answer:
There are three types of cropping system followed in India which is below: Mono-Cropping or Monoculture: In this system, only one crop is grown on farm land year after year. Multiple-Cropping: In this system, farmers grow two or more crops on farm land in one calendar year with intensive input management practices