Write a short Essay on Mahatma Gandhi 200-250 words
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Mohan Das Karam Chand Gandhi, the father of the nation popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi or Bapu. He was born on 2nd October 1869. His father Karam Chand Gandhi was the Diwan and his mother Pulibai was a religious and pious lady.
At the age of seven, he went to school. After Matriculation and college studies he went to England to study law. There he became a barrister and returned home. He started his practice at Bombay and then he went to Rajkot.
In one case he had to go to South Africa, where he stayed for twenty-one years. There he saw the pathetic condition of Indians. He fought bravely against the white men’s injustice towards the Indians. Due to his efforts Indian Relief Act was passed in 1914. This bettered the lot of Indians.
In 1915 he came back to India and joined congress. He launched his Satyagrah Movement against the British. Under his leadership, congress started non-violence and non-cooperation movement to oppose the unjust acts of British Government. He led the historic Dandi March and broke the salt law. In 1942 he started “Quit India” movement and forced the British to leave India. At last, due to his efforts, India got independence in August 1947.
He led a very simple life. It was from there he led this country to freedom. He worked for the upliftment of Harijans.
On the evening of 30th January, 1948, Nathu Ram Godse fired three shots on him at Birla Bhawan while he was holding his prayer meeting as usual. Thus the true servant of humanity left his footprints on the sands of time.
Mahatma Gandhi, an apostle of non-violence and preacher of truth, was born on October 2nd, 1869 in Gujarat. He belonged to a well-to-do family. Throughout his school days, he remained a shy boy but was a good and regular student. He later went to England to study law and became a barrister. Then he returned to India and began to practice at the Bombay High Court. But he was not very interested in the legal profession. So, he joined the struggle for India’s Independence.
He went to South Africa. There, he made his best efforts to improve a lot of the Indians. He underwent all the sufferings but remained steadfast in his convictions.
He could not bear the miserable plight of Indian masses suffering and starving under British rule. In order to uproot the Britishers from the Indian soil, Mahatma Gandhi sacrificed everything.
His entire life is a saga of valor and sacrifices. Freedom was the breath of Mahatma Gandhi’s life. In 1919 he started a non-violent and peaceful movement. Hindu-Muslim unity, removal of untouchability and usage of Swadeshi (domestic-made) goods were his life-long missions. He launched the ‘Khadi Movement’ to encourage the use of handspun fibers like khadi or jute. ‘Khadi Movement’ was part of a bigger movement “Non¬co-operation Movement” which encouraged the use of Indian goods and boycotting of foreign goods.
Mahatma Gandhi was a man of sound and strong convictions. He had a noble soul. He wore very simple clothes and took simple vegetarian food. He was not only a man of words but also of action. He practiced what he preached. His approach to various problems was non-violent. He was a God-fearing person. He was the cynosure of all the eyes. He hated communalism in every shape or form. He was a friend of all and an enemy of none. He was universally loved and liked. That’s why Indian masses bestowed him with the title ‘Mahatma’.