Write a short note Mikhail Gorbachev
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Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev[a] (born 2 March 1931) is a Russian and formerly Sovietpolitician. The eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, he was General Secretary of the governing Communist Party from 1985 until 1991. He was the country's leader from 1985 until 1991, serving as General Secretary of the CPSU from 1985[b], Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1988 to 1989, Chairman of the Supreme Soviet from 1989 to 1990, and President of the Soviet Union from 1990 to 1991. Ideologically a socialist, he initially adhered to Marxism-Leninism although following the Soviet collapse moved toward social democracy.
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Mikhail Gorbachev was the leader of the Soviet Union.
Explanation:
- Mikhail Gorbachev was the general secretary of the Communist Party from 1985 until the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991.
- He awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace and his role in the Cold War.
- He launched the policies of perestroika and glasnost in wishing to solve the slow economy.
- These policies helped people living in countries (communist rule) to taste freedom and eventually ended the Cold War.
Learn More:
Why mikhail gorbachev seek to reform soviet society?
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