Question

Write a short note of Sung Dynasty

Answer 1

The  (Chinese: 宋朝;pinyin: Sòng cháo; 960–1279) was an era of Chinese history that began in 960 and continued until 1279. It succeeded the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, coincided with the Liao andWestern Xia dynasties, and was followed by the Yuan dynasty. It was the first government in world history to issue banknotes or true paper money nationally and the first Chinese government to establish a permanent standing navy. This dynasty also saw the first known use of gunpowder, as well as the first discernment of true north using a compass.

Song宋

Northern Song in 1111

Bianjing (960–1127)
Lin'an (1127–1276)ChineseBuddhismMonarchyEmperor • 960–976Emperor Taizu • 1126–1127Emperor Qinzong • 1127–1162Emperor Gaozong • 1278–1279Emperor BingPostclassical Era • EstablishedFebruary 4, 960 • Alliance with Jin1115–1125 • Jingkang Incident1127 • Beginning ofMongol invasion1235 • Fall of Lin'an1276 • Battle of Yamen(end of dynasty)March 19, 1279Area • 958 est.[1]800,000 km2(310,000 sq mi) • 980 est.[1]3,100,000 km2(1,200,000 sq mi) • 1127 est.[1]2,100,000 km2(810,000 sq mi) • 1204 est.[1]1,800,000 km2(690,000 sq mi)Population • 1120 est.118,800,000[a] Jiaozi, Huizi,Chinese coin,copper coins, etc.




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