write a short note on bang bhang movement
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sɪɴᴄᴇ 1765 (ғᴏʟʟᴏᴡɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴀᴛᴛʟᴇ ᴏғ ʙᴜxᴀʀ) ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄᴇ ᴏғ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅᴇᴅ ᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛ-ᴅᴀʏ ᴡᴇsᴛ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ, ʙɪʜᴀʀ, ᴏᴅɪsʜᴀ, ʙᴀɴɢʟᴀᴅᴇsʜ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀssᴀᴍ ᴡᴀs ᴜɴᴅᴇʀ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʀɪᴛɪsʜ.
ɪᴛ ᴡᴀs ᴀ ᴠᴇʀʏ ʟᴀʀɢᴇ ᴀʀᴇᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏᴘᴜʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴏsᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴀʟᴍᴏsᴛ 80 ᴍɪʟʟɪᴏɴ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ғᴇᴡ ʏᴇᴀʀs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ 20ᴛʜ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴜʀʏ. ᴄᴀʟᴄᴜᴛᴛᴀ ᴡᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴀᴘɪᴛᴀʟ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀʟsᴏ ᴏғ ʙʀɪᴛɪsʜ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ.
ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴅɪғғɪᴄᴜʟᴛɪᴇs ɪɴ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪsᴛᴇʀɪɴɢ sᴜᴄʜ ᴀ ʟᴀʀɢᴇ ᴀʀᴇᴀ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴇᴀsᴛᴇʀɴ ᴘᴀʀᴛ, ᴇsᴘᴇᴄɪᴀʟʟʏ ɪɴ ʀᴜʀᴀʟ ᴀʀᴇᴀs ᴡᴇʀᴇ ɴᴇɢʟᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ.
ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʀᴇɢɪᴏɴ ᴡᴀs ʟᴀᴄᴋɪɴɢ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ғɪᴇʟᴅs ᴏғ ɪɴᴅᴜsᴛʀʏ, ᴇᴅᴜᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴍᴘʟᴏʏᴍᴇɴᴛ. ᴍᴜᴄʜ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅᴜsᴛʀʏ ᴡᴀs ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴄᴀʟᴄᴜᴛᴛᴀ.
ғᴏʀ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪsᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴇᴀsᴇ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄᴇ ʜᴀᴅ ʙᴇᴇɴ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴏsᴇᴅ ᴇᴠᴇɴ ʙᴇғᴏʀᴇ ᴄᴜʀᴢᴏɴ ʜᴀᴅ ᴀʀʀɪᴠᴇᴅ ɪɴ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ.
ɪɴ 1874, ᴀssᴀᴍ ᴡᴀs sʟɪᴄᴇᴅ ᴀᴡᴀʏ ғʀᴏᴍ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴜᴛ ᴜɴᴅᴇʀ ᴀ ᴄʜɪᴇғ ᴄᴏᴍᴍɪssɪᴏɴᴇʀ.
ɪɴɪᴛɪᴀʟʟʏ, ʟᴏʀᴅ ᴄᴜʀᴢᴏɴ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴏsᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴛɪᴏɴɪɴɢ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄᴇ ᴀs ᴀɴ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪsᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴍᴇᴀsᴜʀᴇ sᴏʟᴇʟʏ. ɪɴ 1904, ʜᴇ ᴜɴᴅᴇʀᴛᴏᴏᴋ ᴀ ᴛᴏᴜʀ ᴏғ ᴇᴀsᴛᴇʀɴ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ.
ᴛʜᴇ ɪᴅᴇᴀ ᴏғ ᴜsɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀs ᴀ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴛᴏᴏʟ ᴛᴏ ᴜɴᴅᴇʀᴍɪɴᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ɢʀᴏᴡɪɴɢ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟɪsᴍ ɪɴ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴘᴀʀᴛs ᴏғ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ ᴏᴄᴄᴜʀʀᴇᴅ ʟᴀᴛᴇʀ.
ᴀs ᴘᴇʀ ᴄᴜʀᴢᴏɴ, ᴀғᴛᴇʀ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄᴇs ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ʙᴇ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ (ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅɪɴɢ ᴍᴏᴅᴇʀɴ ᴡᴇsᴛ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ, ᴏᴅɪsʜᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ʙɪʜᴀʀ) ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴀsᴛᴇʀɴ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀssᴀᴍ.
ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ᴀʟsᴏ ʟᴏsᴇ ғɪᴠᴇ ʜɪɴᴅɪ-sᴘᴇᴀᴋɪɴɢ sᴛᴀᴛᴇs ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀʟ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄᴇs. ɪᴛ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ɢᴀɪɴ ᴏᴅɪᴀ-sᴘᴇᴀᴋɪɴɢ sᴛᴀᴛᴇs ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀʟ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄᴇs.
ᴇᴀsᴛᴇʀɴ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ᴄᴏɴsɪsᴛ ᴏғ ʜɪʟʟ ᴛʀɪᴘᴜʀᴀ, ᴄʜɪᴛᴛᴀɢᴏɴɢ, ʀᴀᴊsʜᴀʜɪ ᴀɴᴅ ᴅʜᴀᴋᴀ ᴅɪᴠɪsɪᴏɴs. ɪᴛs ᴄᴀᴘɪᴛᴀʟ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ʙᴇ ᴅʜᴀᴋᴀ.
ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ᴀ ʜɪɴᴅᴜ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀɪᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴀsᴛᴇʀɴ ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀssᴀᴍ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ᴀ ᴍᴜsʟɪᴍ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀɪᴛʏ ᴘᴏᴘᴜʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴ. ɪᴛs ᴄᴀᴘɪᴛᴀʟ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ʀᴇᴍᴀɪɴ ᴄᴀʟᴄᴜᴛᴛᴀ.