Biology, asked by KARTIKEY19211, 9 months ago

Write a short note on chromosome number

Answers

Answered by mynameisXYZ
1

Answer:

Explanation:

Chromosomes contain information for

inheritance of features from parents to next

generation in the form of DNA (Deoxyribo

Nucleic Acid) molecules. Chromosomes are

composed of DNA and protein.

Ploidy is known as the no. of chromosomes present in a cell.

Please mark me as the brainiest answer

Answered by Anonymous
2

\huge{\sf{{\red{answer:-}}}}

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

Chromosomes are not visible in the cell’s nucleus—not even under a microscope—when the cell is not dividing. However, the DNA that makes up chromosomes becomes more tightly packed during cell division and is then visible under a microscope. Most of what researchers know about chromosomes was learned by observing chromosomes during cell division.

Each chromosome has a constriction point called the centromere, which divides the chromosome into two sections, or “arms.” The short arm of the chromosome is labeled the “p arm.” The long arm of the chromosome is labeled the “q arm.” The location of the centromere on each chromosome gives the chromosome its characteristic shape, and can be used to help describe the location of specific genes.

\huge{\sf{{\orange{hope \: its \: helps \: uh.}}}}

Similar questions