Question

write a short note on constitutional amendment of 1992

Answer 1

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Discuss the Constitutional Amendment of 1992 regarding the decentralisation of powers. Or List out the attempts of the Indian Constitution in order to decentralise power

CBSE Class 10

CBSE Class 10 Social

Discuss the Constitutional Amendment of 1992 regarding the decentralisation of powers. Or List out the attempts of the Indian Constitution in order to decentralise power

CBSE Class 10

CBSE Class 10 Social

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prasanna

Jun '16

The Constitutional Amendment of 1992 introduced the concrete shape of decentralisation.

The three tiers of democracy have been made more effective. The provisions of Constitutional Amendment are as follows:

• To hold regular elections to the local government bodies has been made compulsory.

• Reservation of seats for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and other backward classes in the elected bodies.

• One third i.e., 33 per cent seats to be reserved for women.

• To conduct election for the local government bodies at rural and urban level, State Election Commission, an independent institution, has been constituted.

• The state governments are required to share some powers and revenue with local government bodies.

Thus after the Constitutional Amendment of 1992, the concept of decentralisation in the federal power sharing has become more democratic.

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Answer 2

The 1992 constitutional reform implemented the substantive process of decentralisation.

Explanation:

• It has made three thirds of democracy more successful. The terms of the constitutional amendment are as follows: • It has been made compulsory to hold annual elections to local government bodies.
•  Book of seats in the representative bodies for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and other backward classes.
•  One percent, i.e., 33 per cent women's seats.
• The State Election Commission, an autonomous body, was set up to administer elections for local government bodies at rural and urban level.
•  State Governments are expected to share those rights and taxes with municipal authorities.

learn more about constitutional amendment:

What is constitutional amendment and constitutional amendment act?

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