Write a short note on electoral constituencies, with special reference to reserved constituencies in India.
Answers
Our country is divided into 543 constituencies and each constituency elects a representative which became a member of Parliament(Lok Sabha) i.e, MP
Explanation:
There are 545 members in Lok Sabha among which 543 are directly elected by the people from each constituency and two are Anglo-Indians which are elected by the President. Out of 543 constituencies 47 are reserved for STs and 84 are reserved for SCs.
System of reservation and quotas are affirmative actions taken by the government in order to maintain equality and give all people their right to develop as much as they can.
Short note on electoral constituencies:
- Electoral constituency in India is an area-based representation system is divided into various areas for election purposes. These constituencies are called electoral circles.
- Constitutionalists were concerned that certain weaker sections might not have a good chance of being elected to the Lok Sabha and the state legislatures in an open electoral competition.
- The list of eligible voters is compiled well before the vote and available to all. This register is legally referred to as the electoral roll and is commonly referred to as the voting list.
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